Are you worried about Employer Mandate Penalties in 2025 and how they might impact your business? If you’re an employer with 50 or more full-time employees, failing to offer affordable health coverage that meets the Affordable Care Act (ACA) requirements could result in significant fines. With the IRS enforcing strict penalties, understanding these costs and how to avoid them is crucial.
At Skyline Benefit, we help businesses comply with ACA regulations, ensuring they meet health coverage requirements while avoiding unnecessary financial penalties. In this blog, we’ll break down the Employer Mandate Penalties in 2025, how they are calculated, and the steps you can take to remain compliant.
What Is the Employer Mandate and Who Does It Apply To?
Under the ACA, the Employer Mandate requires Applicable Large Employers (ALEs)—businesses with 50 or more full-time employees (or full-time equivalents)—to offer affordable, minimum essential coverage to at least 95% of their full-time employees and their dependents.
Failure to comply can result in substantial IRS penalties, making it essential for businesses to understand and meet their responsibilities.
What Are the Employer Mandate Penalties in 2025?
The Employer Shared Responsibility Payment (ESRP) penalties apply in two scenarios:
1. Penalty A – No Coverage Offered (‘A Penalty’ or 4980H(a)): Suppose an Applicable Large Employer (ALE) fails to offer health coverage to at least 95% of full-time employees. In that case, the IRS imposes a penalty if at least one employee receives a premium tax credit through Covered California or another ACA marketplace.
Penalty Amount for 2025:
- Estimated at $2,970 per full-time employee per year (excluding the first 30 employees).
Example: If a company has 100 full-time employees but does not offer coverage, it could face an annual penalty of ($2,970 × 70) = $207,900.
2. Penalty B – Coverage Not Affordable or Does Not Meet Minimum Value (‘B Penalty’ or 4980H(b)): Even if an employer offers coverage, it must meet affordability and minimum value requirements. If at least one full-time employee opts for marketplace coverage and qualifies for a subsidy, the employer faces a per-employee penalty.
Penalty Amount for 2025:
- Estimated at $4,460 per affected employee per year.
Example: If 10 employees receive a subsidy because their employer’s plan is too expensive or does not meet ACA standards, the employer would owe $4,460 × 10 = $44,600.
How to Avoid Employer Mandate Penalties in 2025
1. Determine If Your Business Qualifies as an ALE
- Calculate your full-time employee count, including full-time equivalents (FTEs).
- Businesses with 50 or more FTEs must comply with the Employer Mandate.
2. Offer Affordable, Minimum Value Coverage
- The ACA defines “affordable” as costing no more than 8.39% of an employee’s household income in 2025.
- The plan must cover at least 60% of expected healthcare costs.
Tip: Consider ICHRA (Individual Coverage HRA) as an alternative to traditional group health plans for cost-effective compliance.
3. Accurately Track Employee Hours
- Use HR and payroll software to monitor full-time and part-time hours.
- Employees working 30+ hours per week must be offered coverage.
4. File IRS Forms 1094-C and 1095-C on Time
- Form 1095-C: Sent to employees to report coverage offered.
- Form 1094-C: Sent to the IRS to confirm compliance.
Deadline for 2025 Reporting:
- March 31, 2025 (Electronic Filings)
5. Regularly Review and Update Health Coverage
- Audit your health plans annually to ensure they meet ACA affordability thresholds.
- Work with a trusted health insurance broker like Skyline Benefit to ensure compliance.
Common Employer Mandate Compliance Mistakes (and How to Avoid Them)
Mistake 1: Miscalculating Full-Time Employee Count
Fix: Use a reliable payroll system to track hours correctly.
Mistake 2: Offering Inadequate or Expensive Coverage
Fix: Ensure health plans meet affordability standards (8.39% of household income).
Mistake 3: Missing IRS Filing Deadlines
Fix: Set reminders and use tax software or a professional service.
Mistake 4: Assuming Part-Time Workers Don’t Count
Fix: Count full-time equivalents (FTEs) when determining ALE status.
Need Help Avoiding Employer Mandate Penalties in 2025?
Skyline Benefit is an independent health insurance broker in Fullerton, CA that offers affordable and flexible group health insurance options. Avoiding Employer Mandate Penalties in 2025 doesn’t have to be complicated, we specialize in helping businesses comply with ACA regulations while finding cost-effective health insurance solutions.
Schedule a consultation today. Call us at: (714) 888-5112